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Phone Forum
September 18, 2002:
Implementing an Effective Vanpool Program
On September 18, 2002, the Commuter Choice®
Leadership Initiative held a phone forum focusing on implementing effective
vanpool programs. A vanpool can be a cost-effective way to help employees
get to and from their jobs. Patty Klavon, EPA forum moderator, provided
opening remarks and introduced the featured participants.
Please note that more detailed information on implementing vanpool programs
can be found in the Commuter Choice®
Leadership Initiative’s Vanpool Programs (EPA420-S-01-010)
and Transit and Vanpool Benefits (EPA420-S-01-003) briefs.
Featured Participant Presentations
David Harrison, MetroVanPool/VPSI
VPSI started in the mid-1970s as the Chrysler Employee Vanpool Program.
The program was a success, so in 1977 Chrysler organized VPSI as a subsidiary
company with the mission of providing innovative transportation services.
Now an independent company, VPSI operates commuter transportation and
mobility management programs from over 40 customer service and/or commute
centers in 50 major urban areas throughout the United States and Europe.
According to Mr. Harrison, an effective vanpool can:
- Expand your labor market so you can recruit from a wider geographic
area.
- Reduce the need for parking by cutting the number of vehicles commuting
to your site.
- Get your employees to work safely, on time, and less stressed.
- Show the community you care by working to improve the air we breathe.
VPSI's costs depend on the amount of employer support and on the market,
as many areas provide subsidies to reduce the cost of vanpooling. To learn
about any special programs that may be available in your area of the United
States visit VPSI's national Web site at http://www.metrovan
pool.com. 
Vanpool fares can fluctuate from month to month. The rider pays the monthly
fee in advance to reserve their seat for the month and is asked to give
the vanpool group 30 days notice of their intent to leave the group. The
individual's cost can then be off-set by their employer's Commuter Choice®
benefit. VPSI accepts all major vouchers and has a relationship with WAGE
WORKS to enable electronic funds transfer of vanpool benefits. The fees—whether
paid by the employer, the employee, an agency/TMA, or any combination
of these—cover the vehicle, insurance, maintenance, program administration,
and customer support. VPSI also provides additional administrative and
enhanced customer support services under contract to different corporate
and public clients at an additional cost.
Mr. Harrison suggested that employers implementing new programs carefully
assess the commitments necessary to ensure a successful program. Employers
should consider offering commuter benefits
to encourage participation, announcing the details of the program several
times, allowing employees to meet on company time to plan their programs,
and offering preferred parking, since one vanpool can save 7 to 14 parking
spaces. To learn more about VPSI’s services, visit http://www.vanpoolusa.com
or call 800 VAN-RIDE (826-7433). Mr. Harrison can be contacted directly
at david@metrovanpool.com
or by calling 770 427-7665.
Catherine Hill, Virginia Department of Transportation
Catherine Hill is the commuter incentive program coordinator for the
Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT). VDOT’s vanpool program
began in 1993 with 20 employees—72 now participate at VDOT’s
Richmond, Virginia, headquarters, plus another 79 in the agency’s
Northern Virginia office. By vanpooling, VDOT’s employees prevent
over 2 tons of harmful emissions per year. To support the program, VDOT
offers a $100 monthly transit subsidy to all employees, preferred parking,
and a special parking pass that vanpool riders can use up to three times
a month for emergencies. VDOT also includes vanpool training during new
employee orientation. To implement the program, VDOT followed a nine-step
process: 1) obtain management support, 2) assemble an advisory committee,
3) define program objectives, 4) inform employees, 5) conduct an employee
survey, 6) determine scope of discount/subsidy, 7) address administrative
details, 8) finalize and implement program, and 9) monitor and evaluate.
Ms. Hill recommended working with third-party organizations such as RideFinders,
a nonprofit organization that provides a partial subsidy, formation and
ridematching services, and a Guaranteed Ride Home service for VDOT’s
vanpools. Von Tisdale of RideFinders said that to ensure effective implementation,
her organization uses surveys and analysis for formation, asks employees
questions to help them envision the comfort of riding in a vanpool, and
offers a sample van for kickoff meetings. She also recommends constant
followup to maintain a sense of urgency in the early stages of vanpool
development and lots of incentives to maintain support.
To locate local rideshare organizations in other areas, visit the Association
for Commuter Transportation’s Web site at http://www.commuterchoice.com.
Kelly Robertson, GEICO Direct, Inc.
Kelly Robertson provided an overview of GEICO Direct, Inc.’s vanpool
program. GEICO began leasing vans for its facilities in the extremely
congested Washington, DC, metropolitan area in 1985. When the company
opened a new office in Fredericksburg, Virginia, many employees changed
offices. GEICO researched the new commute patterns of its employees and
decided to buy its own vans. The company owns six vans, which each carry
12 employees. GEICO charges a minimal cost to each employee of $0.05 per
mile traveled, which is much less than the $0.38 cost of driving alone.
On average, the cost for 2 weeks of vanpooling is $13.01 per employee.
GEICO exempts vanpool drivers from the fees and therefore does not have
trouble finding drivers. Drivers also receive full coverage under GEICO’s
insurance.
To promote the program, GEICO includes vanpool information in its new
hire orientation, on its Intranet, and in its weekly newsletter. The program
has been very successful—employees enjoy reduced transit cost, shorter
commute time by being able to access the high occupancy vehicle lanes,
and lower stress.
Open Discussion
Following the featured speakers’ presentations, other forum participants
asked questions and provided additional information on some of the points
discussed.
- Liz Daly of BP Cherry Point Refinery in Blain, Washington, asked
what VPSI’s criteria was for clearing driver records. David Harrison
explained that VPSI requires the driver to have a valid driver’s
license in his/her home state, be over the age of 25, have uninterrupted
driving privileges for at least 5 years, and have no more than one moving
violation or at-fault accident in the last year (and no more than two
in the last 3 years). VPSI also checks for excessive speeding, reckless
driving, driving under the influence, driving with a suspended license,
or school bus violations within the last 7 years. VPSI automatically
denies drivers that have been convicted of leaving the scene of an accident
or committing homicide with a motor vehicle.
- Chontel Trujillo of IBM’s Boulder, Colorado, facility asked
for suggestions on improving participation in their vanpool program.
Participants suggested working with the Denver Regional Council of Governments
(DRCOG) and using cluster analysis to determine the optimum pickup/drop-off
strategy.
- Royce Charney of Trust Administrators of Oakland, California, described
his company’s credit card-based transit card program. Alan Brasili,
a VDOT employee who coordinates and drives a VPSI vanpool, noted that
he uses the card and finds it very convenient.
- Donna Norfleet of the Southeast Michigan Council of Governments (SEMCOG)
asked for advice on how to implement a vanpool program at a large healthcare
facility. David Harrison noted that dealing with the diverse work schedule
and service needs of the different different types of employees at healthcare
facilities can be challenging. He suggested segmenting the employee
population, learning about union contract concerns, checking for subsidy
programs in the area, and pushing for designation of an employee transportation
coordinator, if one is not in place.
- Corey Krejcik of VPSI discussed the company’s relationship
with Wyeth in the Philadelphia region. VPSI has helped Wyeth develop
and support a Commuter Assistance Center (CAC) that serves as a one-stop
commuter resource center at campuses located in St. Davids, Great Valley,
and Collegeville, Pennsylvania. The CAC administers the commuter benefits
program for this three-site area. Ride matching and in-house support
for vanpool groups are just two of the many service provided by the
CAC. Other CAC services include managing an inter-campus shuttle service,
promoting bicycling to work, and arranging ad hoc transportation for
departmental events. For more information, contact Mr. Krejcik at 610
902-4917 or by e-mail at krejcic@wyeth.com.
Closing
Patty Klavon of EPA closed by thanking the featured participants for
their enlightening presentations and thanking all Commuter Choice®
Employers for participating in the forum. She invited employers to provide
suggestions and ideas for future forums.
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